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000
AXPZ20 KNHC 020950
TWDEP

Tropical Weather Discussion
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL
1005 UTC Sun Jun 02 2024

Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis.

Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0945 UTC.


...TROPICAL WAVES...

The axis of a tropical wave is near 97W, from 04N to 16N, moving westward near 10 kt. Scattered moderate to strong convection is within 180 nm west of the wave from 08N to 13N. Active disorganized convection is expected to continue with this system into the early part of the upcoming week while it moves slowly westward well to the south of the coast of Mexico. However, development of this system appears unlikely.


...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH...

The monsoon trough axis extends from low pressure of 1007 mb over northern Colombia to 10N86W to 11N97W to 09N110W to 09N130W to low pressure near 08N140W 1010 mb. Numerous moderate to strong convection is within 60 nm south of the trough between 109W and 113W, also within 60 nm north of the trough between 113W and 115W and from 10N to 12N between 135W and 138W. Scattered moderate to strong convection is within 120 nm south of the trough between 100W and 103W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is within 60 nm north of the trough between 118W and 125W. Scattered moderate convection is within 120 nm south of the trough between 93W and 96W, and south of the trough within 60 nm of 07N105W and of 06N118W.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO...

A ridge extends from high pressure centered well northwest of the region to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and a trough over the Gulf of California is supporting moderate to fresh northwesterly winds across the Baja California waters extending southward to near the Revillagigedo Islands as indicated in an overnight ASCAT satellite data pass. Light to gentle winds prevail over the remainder of the discussion waters. Seas are in the 6-8 ft range in NW swell off Baja California Norte, and 6-7 ft off Baja California Sur. Elsewhere over the open waters off Mexico, seas are in the 4-6 ft range in southwest swell. Seas of 3 ft or less are over the Gulf of California. Hazy conditions persist off southern Mexico, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, due to agricultural fires over southern Mexico and Central America. Visibilities may decrease at times to around 5 nm.

For the forecast, moderate to fresh NW to N winds will prevail off the Baja California waters through the early part of the upcoming week. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds will prevail across the open waters. Seas of 7 to 9 ft in NW swell are expected off of Baja California Norte through Mon. Hazy conditions, dense at times, may persist off southern Mexico, including the Gulf of Tehuantepec, due to agricultural fires over S Mexico and Central America.


...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR...

Fresh NE winds were detected last night over the Gulf of Papagayo by an ASCAT satellite data pass. Since then, the winds there and over the Nicaragua offshore waters have become light to gentle in speeds and N to NE in direction. Gentle to moderate winds are elsewhere N of the monsoon trough. Gentle to locally moderate winds prevail S of the monsoon trough. Seas are in the 5-6 ft range N of the monsoon trough due to long-period S to SW swell and 4-5 ft south of the monsoon trough. Hazy conditions continues off the Central American coast due to agricultural fires in southern Mexico and Central America. Visibilities may decrease at times to around 5 nm or less.

For the forecast, gentle to moderate N to NE winds across the Papagayo region and Nicaragua offshore waters will become light and variable this afternoon. Elsewhere, gentle to moderate winds are expected for the next several days. Hazy skies from smoke caused by agricultural fires over Mexico and Central America may reduce visibilities over portions of the Central American offshore waters the next few days.


...REMAINDER OF THE AREA...

A ridge extends from high pressure of 1030 mb that is centered well to the northwest of the discussion area near 32N146W to near the Revillagigedo Islands. The pressure gradient between the area of high pressure and lower pressure within the monsoon trough, and low pressure of 1010 mb near 08N140W, is supporting fresh to strong NE winds N of the monsoon trough to 25N and W of 120W as noted in overnight ASCAT satellite data passes. Seas with these winds are in the range of 8-10 ft. Gentle to moderate winds are generally elsewhere N of the monsoon trough. Seas of 6-8 ft in north to northeast swell prevail across all but the far NW waters, where seas of 5-6 ft exist. Gentle to moderate winds and seas of 5-6 ft prevail S of the monsoon trough.

For the forecast, the fresh to strong NE winds over the western part of the area are forecast to diminish to mostly fresh speeds Mon afternoon as the 1010 mb low weakens and pulls farther away from the forecast waters allowing for the pressure gradient to relax some. The aforementioned seas of 8-10 ft in NE swell will slowly subside through late Mon. Otherwise, little change is expected to the current conditions over much of the area the next few days. The active convection along the monsoon trough will gradually shift westward and weaken through this afternoon.

$$ Aguirre

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